When remodeling your kitchen or planning a new layout, one of the essential considerations is the space above your microwave. Installing a cabinet in this area not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also elevates functionality by providing extra storage space. However, selecting the right size cabinet for this specific area is crucial to ensure seamless integration and optimum use of your kitchen space. In this article, we will delve into the various factors to consider when determining the appropriate cabinet size above your microwave, along with tips for installation and style suggestions.
Understanding Standard Microwave Dimensions
To effectively choose the right cabinet size, you need a solid grasp of the standard dimensions of microwaves. Most over-the-range microwaves have a width of 30 inches, a height ranging from 15 to 18 inches, and a depth of 15 to 18 inches. Realizing these dimensions is crucial because the cabinet you select must allow adequate space for ventilation and accessibility.
Measuring Your Space
Before making any decisions regarding the cabinet size, it is essential to measure the space above your microwave. Use the following steps to ensure accurate measurements:
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Measure the Microwave Height: Take a precise measurement of your microwave’s height. This will serve as a baseline for the minimum height you’ll need for your cabinet.
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Evaluate the Space Above: Measure the total distance from the counter to the under-surface of the upper cabinets (if applicable) or ceiling. This will provide you with the vertical space available for a cabinet above the microwave.
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Consider the Required Clearance: It is advisable to leave a clearance of at least 18 inches between the cooking surface and the microwave. This allows for safe operation and easy access. The cabinet height can be adjusted accordingly.
Key Measurements to Consider
- Standard Microwave Width: 30 inches
- Clearance from Cooking Surface: 18 inches
- Cabinet Depth: Typically 12 to 15 inches
Choosing the Right Cabinet Size
Once you’ve gathered your measurements and considered the required clearance, it’s time to decide on the ideal cabinet size. Here are some factors to consider:
Standard Cabinet Sizes
Standard kitchen cabinets typically come in specific widths, depths, and heights. Understanding these measurements can facilitate your selection process:
- Width: Most cabinets above microwaves come in widths of 30 inches, which fits snugly above the standard microwave size. However, if you have a custom microwave size, you might need to order a custom-sized cabinet.
- Depth: The depth of cabinets usually ranges from 12 to 15 inches, which is perfect for accommodating microwave space while not protruding excessively into the cooking area.
- Height: Standard upper cabinets are usually 30 to 42 inches tall. When placing a cabinet above a microwave, a height of 30 inches is standard, ensuring proper alignment and a cohesive kitchen look.
Custom Cabinet Options
If the standard options do not meet your needs, consider custom cabinets. Many carpenters and kitchen design companies can create cabinets tailored to your specific measurements and style preferences. Custom cabinets can enhance your kitchen’s functionality and aesthetic, letting you maximize storage space effectively.
Design Considerations
Beyond measurement and sizing, you should also contemplate design elements. Think about the overall look and functionality of your kitchen as you choose the cabinet style.
Materials and Finishes
The materials and finishes used in your cabinet can significantly affect the kitchen’s appearance. Common materials include:
- Wood: Offers durability and a classic look. It can be stained or painted to match your kitchen decor.
- Plywood: A cost-effective alternative to solid wood, offering stability and strength.
- MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard): Often used for painted cabinets, MDF is moisture-resistant, making it suitable for kitchen environments.
Choose a material that aligns with your kitchen’s theme and practical needs.
Color Coordination
Color is a pivotal aspect when selecting your cabinet above the microwave. Whether you prefer to include the upper cabinet in the color scheme of your kitchen or opt for a contrasting shade, ensure that it complements the overall style. Neutral tones often work well, adding brightness and making the space feel larger, whereas bolder colors can give the kitchen character.
Installation Tips
Proper installation of your microwave cabinet is essential for safety and functionality. Here are practical tips for ensuring a successful installation:
Tools and Materials Needed
Before starting your installation, gather the necessary tools and materials, including:
- Level
- Stud finder
- Drill and drill bits
- Screws and brackets
- Measuring tape
Step-by-Step Installation Process
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Locate the Studs: Use a stud finder to locate the wall studs where you’ll be mounting the cabinet. This ensures the cabinet is secure and can support the weight of the contents.
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Mark Level Lines: Using your measuring tape, mark level lines to guide where the cabinet will be installed above the microwave.
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Attach Brackets: Securely install the appropriate brackets into the wall studs. If you’re using a cabinet with an integrated mounting kit, follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
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Secure the Cabinet: Lift the cabinet into position and align it with the markings you’ve made. Once perfectly positioned, secure it to the wall using screws, ensuring it’s level.
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Add Finishing Touches: After installation, check that doors and hinges function smoothly, and attach handles or knobs as desired.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right size cabinet to go above a microwave is not merely a matter of aesthetics; it also plays a critical role in your kitchen’s functionality. By taking precise measurements, considering design aspects, and following proper installation techniques, you can create a space that is both beautiful and practical.
In summary, focus on the standard microwave dimensions, measure your available space carefully, and consider the installation and design aspects as you move forward. Your kitchen is a reflection of your personal style and practicality, so make it work for you by choosing appropriately sized cabinets that enhance both the look and function of your space. Whether you opt for standard sizes or custom solutions, the cabinet above the microwave can transform your kitchen into a cohesive and efficient environment.
What size cabinet should I choose to go above my microwave?
The ideal size for a cabinet above a microwave typically depends on the dimensions of both the microwave and the space available in your kitchen. If your microwave is a standard size, a cabinet that is approximately 30 inches wide is a good baseline. However, if you’re dealing with a larger or smaller microwave, ensure the cabinet width is slightly wider than the microwave to allow for easy access and aesthetic appeal.
Furthermore, the height of the cabinet should also be considered. Generally, a cabinet height of 18 to 24 inches above the countertop and 15 to 18 inches above the microwave is optimal. This creates a seamless look while providing sufficient clearance for the microwave door to open and ensuring ease of use.
How high should cabinets be mounted above a microwave?
The mounting height of cabinets above a microwave is crucial for both functionality and comfort. It is generally recommended to mount the bottom of the cabinet around 18 to 24 inches above the countertop. This height allows enough space for users to access the microwave while minimizing any strain.
In addition, the height should allow the microwave door to open fully without obstruction from the cabinet above. Make sure to measure the height of your microwave first; then, ideally, leave an additional 15 to 18 inches for clearance to maximize usability and maintain a cohesive kitchen design.
What factors should I consider when choosing a cabinet above a microwave?
When selecting a cabinet to go above your microwave, there are several factors to keep in mind. First, consider the size and dimensions of your microwave. Knowing its height, width, and depth helps ensure a perfect fit. Additionally, assess the space available in your kitchen to ensure the cabinet does not overwhelm the area or hinder movement.
Another important factor is your kitchen design and style. The cabinet design should complement the overall aesthetic of your kitchen. Whether you prefer a traditional look, modern flair, or something in between, the cabinet should blend seamlessly with other cabinetry to achieve a cohesive and pleasant appearance.
Can I use any type of cabinet above a microwave?
While it may be tempting to use any type of cabinet above your microwave, it’s essential to choose one that is suitable for this particular application. Cabinets designed for kitchen use usually feature materials and constructions that can withstand heat and humidity. Additionally, opting for a cabinet specifically designed for overhead microwave installation often includes extra supports and features.
It’s also wise to avoid using decorative cabinets that are not meant for functional purposes in the kitchen, as they may not provide the durability or strength needed. Always check the specifications of the cabinet to ensure that it meets safety standards and suits the demands of the kitchen environment.
What are the most common dimensions for a microwave cabinet?
Most microwave cabinets are designed to fit the standard sizes of microwaves and kitchen spaces. A common width for an overhead microwave cabinet is typically around 30 inches, accommodating standard microwave sizes. However, if your microwave is compact or larger, you might find options ranging anywhere from 24 inches to 36 inches wide, depending on your requirements.
In terms of height, the cabinets generally range from 15 to 30 inches tall. It’s important to measure the specific dimensions of your microwave to ensure that you choose a cabinet that allows for proper clearance above the microwave and does not obstruct its operation.
Should I hire a professional for cabinet installation above my microwave?
Hiring a professional for cabinet installation above a microwave can be beneficial, especially if you are unsure about DIY projects. Professional installers have the experience and tools necessary to ensure that the cabinet is mounted securely and correctly. They can handle any structural concerns that may arise, particularly if the installation involves adjustments or reinforcements.
On the other hand, if you have the tools and experience to perform the installation yourself, it can be a rewarding task. Just make sure to follow all safety guidelines and adhere to the manufacturer’s instructions for mounting. If you’re working with heavy cabinets or complicated layouts, seeking professional help is often worth the investment for peace of mind.
How can I ensure proper ventilation for my microwave with an overhead cabinet?
Proper ventilation for a microwave is essential to prevent overheating and ensure efficient operation. When installing a cabinet above a microwave, it is vital to ensure there is adequate space around the microwave unit for air circulation. Typically, you should leave at least 3 inches of clearance between the top of the microwave and the bottom of the cabinet.
Additionally, consider whether your microwave has a built-in ventilation system or if it requires an external vent. If it’s venting into the kitchen space, ensure there are adequate openings or vents within the cabinet to allow hot air and moisture to escape. Following the manufacturer’s guidelines on the installation process regarding ventilation will help maintain the microwave’s performance and extend its lifespan.